Monument record M3996 - Sookholme Bath Tile Kiln

Summary

TILE KILN? (Roman) Roman roofing, flue and hypocaust tiles and wasters indicate a probable kiln site.

Location

Grid reference Centred SK 54081 66522 (41m by 41m)
Map sheet SK56NW
District Mansfield
Civil Parish Warsop, Mansfield

Map

Type and Period (1)

Full Description

Fragments of Roman bricks and tiles which almost cover a space of near 30 yards square. From the number of large pieces of cinder, and stones that have been partly vitrified, this must have been the place where the Romans had their tile kilns. (1)

A narrow bank, covered with undergrowth, about 20yds long and 2ft high. Trial holes revealed that this feature was made up entirely of Ro roofing tiles. It is suggested that these were the cast-offs or stock of a Ro tile kiln (not found). (2)

(A) clay bank containing kiln waste - roof, flue and hypocaust tiles, cf Mansfield Woodhouse villa. (B) Wasters. (C) All the clay subsoil has been removed, for tile making from this area. (see sketch) (3)

Gradiometer survey carried out 1982 - various anomalies noted. (4)

The feature consists of a mound of clay subsoil containing a large number of roof tile fragments and some pieces of limestone. (Material excavated from 1m wide trench) mostly tegula tiles, a few pieces of imbrex, and possible hypocaust tiles. Also 3 abraded pottery sherds. The heap appears to be the result of field clearance, probably in C19 as it was not mentioned by Rooke. (5)

Roman Tile Kiln [R] (site of). (6)

Romano British pottery was found in 1957, near a stream below Stockholme Bath. (7)

See L3959 for nearby site, L5324 for pottery finds.


Data Held (Document). SNT2647.

Rooke's notes, Parish File

D. Burton, 1999, Sookholme Bath (Unpublished document). SNT6400.

Historic England, 2021, National Record of Historic Environment (Digital archive). SNT5271.

<1> Rooke H, pre 1789, Notes (some appearing later in Archaeologia) (Unpublished document). SNT1861.

<2> Thoroton Society, 1939, TTS, p 13 (Published document). SNT356.

<3> Kay SO, 1954, Pers Comm (Personal comment). SNT847.

<4> Brooke CJ, 1982, Sookholme, Notts - A Gradiometer Survey (Unpublished document). SNT523.

<5> Sherwood Archaeological Soc, 2002, Further Excavation at Sookholm, Nottinghamshire April/May 2002 (Unpublished document). SNT1850.

<6> OS, 1966, 6in 1966 (Map). SNT1072.

<7> EMAB eds, 1960, East Midlands Archaeological Bulletin, p. 11 (Published document). SNT154.

Sources/Archives (10)

  • --- Document: Data Held.
  • --- Digital archive: Historic England. 2021. National Record of Historic Environment.
  • --- Unpublished document: D. Burton. 1999. Sookholme Bath.
  • <1> Unpublished document: Rooke H. pre 1789. Notes (some appearing later in Archaeologia).
  • <2> Published document: Thoroton Society. 1939. TTS. 43. p 13.
  • <3> Personal comment: Kay SO. 1954. Pers Comm.
  • <4> Unpublished document: Brooke CJ. 1982. Sookholme, Notts - A Gradiometer Survey.
  • <5> Unpublished document: Sherwood Archaeological Soc. 2002. Further Excavation at Sookholm, Nottinghamshire April/May 2002.
  • <6> Map: OS. 1966. 6in 1966.
  • <7> Published document: EMAB eds. 1960. East Midlands Archaeological Bulletin. 3. p. 11.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (3)

Related Events/Activities (2)

Record last edited

Sep 30 2026 10:28AM

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