Element record MNT28450 - Enclosure Complex at Trent BESS, Laneham

Summary

Quadrilateral enclosures and partial enclosures, complex

Location

Grid reference Centred SK 81278 75407 (272m by 275m)
Map sheet SK87NW
District Bassetlaw
Civil Parish Laneham, Bassetlaw

Map

Type and Period (3)

Full Description

The survey identified anomalies of an archaeological origin in the south region of the geophysical survey area and beyond, in the form of quadrilateral enclosures with subdivisions and partial enclosures with linear, curvilinear, and pit-like features within and around these enclosures. The anomalies intersect each other suggesting multiple phases of settlement, and a possible pathway was identified. (1)

In the south region of a geophysical survey, a series of strong positive magnetic anomalies surrounded by a negative halo of weaker magnetic strength have been identified in the form of quadrilateral and sub-rectilinear enclosures. These include strong and weak linear and curvilinear magnetic anomalies, coupled with strong positive magnetic pit-like anomalies within and around the enclosures The largest of these quadrilateral enclosures measures c. 52m x 60m with clearly defined edges resulting from magnetically enhanced infill of ditches and is visible on the satellite imagery. Two parallel linear anomalies with weak positive magnetic strength were identified one runs through the structure in the southwest of the area, and the other is at the eastern boundary.The latter extends beyond the survey area and runs to a partial enclosure that also goes beyond the survey area. These linear structures run into and out of the complex structures, suggesting pathways that connect or access the structures. Further linear anomalies were identified as a perpendicular weak positive anomaly at the central eastern boundary. (1)

One square enclosure on the western side of the enclosure area was observed as a cropmark by an NCC planning archaeologist. (2)

In the eastern side of the enclosured area, a series of the enclosures were observed in aerial photographs. (2)

Possibly Roman, as at the end of the Roman period, the climate become wetter and thye moved onto slightly higher ground to combat the rising water levels. (2)


<1> India Terry, 2024, Trent BESS - Geophysical Survey of Flood Compensation Land (Unpublished document). SNT5799.

<2> Emily Gillott, 2020, E. Gillott Observations (Personal comment). SNT5212.

Sources/Archives (2)

  • <1> Unpublished document: India Terry. 2024. Trent BESS - Geophysical Survey of Flood Compensation Land.
  • <2> Personal comment: Emily Gillott. 2020. E. Gillott Observations.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

Record last edited

Sep 4 2024 11:12AM

Comments and Feedback

Do you have any questions or more information about this record? Please feel free to comment below with your name and email address. All comments are submitted to the website maintainers for moderation, and we aim to respond/publish as soon as possible. Comments, questions and answers that may be helpful to other users will be retained and displayed along with the name you supply. The email address you supply will never be displayed or shared.